Gifford Creek Niobium Drilling Update - Amendment
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT 13 August 2024
Gifford Creek Niobium Drilling Update – Mangaroon (100%)
Amended Release
Dreadnought Resources Limited (“Dreadnought”) provides an amendment to the ASX release dated 12
August 2024 titled Gifford Creek Niobium Drilling Update with the inclusion of the Resources Summary
tables at the rear of the announcement (see page 7) in accordance with JORC clause 26.
Dreadnought confirms there have been no other changes made to the original release.
~Ends~
For further information please contact:
Dean Tuck
Managing Director
Dreadnought Resources Limited
E: dtuck@dreres.com.au
dreadnoughtresources.com.au
Jessamyn Lyons
Company Secretary
Dreadnought Resources Limited
E: jlyons@dreres.com.au
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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT 13 August 2024
Gifford Creek Niobium Drilling Update – Mangaroon (100%)
*Updated from 12 August 2024 ASX release with same title with the inclusion of the Resources Summary Tables on page 7
HIGHLIGHTS
•
A total of 19 RC holes (1,795m) have been completed at the newly named Stinger and Rocky
Road niobium targets, part of the Gifford Creek Carbonatite (Figure 3).
•
Initial assay results are expected in August 2024, with planned follow-up drilling once assays are
received.
•
Reconnaissance drilling has extended the Gifford Creek Carbonatite by 5km to the south. An
aircore drill program is being planned for testing for oxide niobium enrichment within the
extension (Figure 3).
•
RC drilling of the Tiger Cu-Au-Zn-Ag target has commenced. Drilling of other Mangaroon gold
targets is to follow.
Dreadnought Resources Limited (“Dreadnought”) is pleased to announce that RC drilling
has been completed at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite, part of the Mangaroon project,
located in the Gascoyne Region of Western Australia.
Dreadnought’s Managing Director, Dean Tuck, commented: “The Gifford Creek Carbonatite has produced some of WA’s
best niobium intercepts outside the Arunta Province. With strong niobium identified across multiple zones, we see the potential
for Mangaroon to evolve as a multi-commodity critical metals hub within proximity to existing infrastructure with mutual benefit
to pastoralists, existing ports and neighboring projects. We look forward to receiving the assays from this program and designing
follow up programs after our gold and base metal drilling, which is currently underway.”
Figure 1: Photo of the Topdrill RC rig drilling at the Stinger niobium target.
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SNAPSHOT – MANGAROON CRITICAL MINERALS
Mangaroon is 100% Owned
•
100% owned Mangaroon confirmed as a globally significant critical minerals complex with proven potential
for rare earths (REE), niobium (Nb), scandium (Sc), titanium (Ti) and phosphorous (P).
Genuine Scale Potential Already at the Yin Ironstones
•
Independent Yin Resource of 29.98Mt @ 1.04% TREO (ASX 30 Nov 2023) covers only ~4.6km of ~43km of
strike - 87% Measured and Indicated.
•
Yin contains a higher NdPr to total rare earth oxides (“NdPr:TREO”) ratio than most REE deposits and
>50% higher than the global average.
Significant, Growth and Multiple Critical Minerals Potential at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite
•
The Gifford Creek Carbonatite and associated Ironstones is one of the largest carbonatite complexes in the
world.
•
Wide spaced drilling over <25% of the ~17km long Gifford Creek Carbonatite has already identified 4 zones
of mineralisation containing rare earths, niobium, scandium, phosphorous and titanium. This makes for a
potential multi-critical mineral mix of co-products with significant intercepts including:
CBRC115: 102m @ 1.1% TREO from 3m, including 29m @ 2.1% TREO from 76m
CBRC085: 48m @ 0.8% Nb2O5 from 30m, including 36m @ 1.0% Nb2O5 from 39m
CBRC148: 43m @ 11.9% P2O5 from 87m, including 24m @ 14.5% P2O5 from 105m to EOH
CBRC138: 12m @ 319ppm Sc from 48m and CBRC125: 10m @ 270ppm Sc from 18m
CBRC086: 72m @ 8.6% TiO2 from 12m, including 6m @ 12.8% TiO2 from 66m
Positive Metallurgy Results
•
Metallurgical test work from Yin has performed well, achieving recoveries ranging from 85.9% to 92.8% at a
concentrate grade of 10.76% to 15.31% Nd2O3+Pr6O11.
•
REE at Yin is predominantly hosted in monazite which is amenable to commercial processing.
•
ANSTO, a world-leader in the processing of critical and strategic metals, has demonstrated that the Yin
monazite concentrate has excellent metallurgical recoveries using a conventional low-temperature acid
bake/leach process and produces a high quality MREC containing 60.7% TREO (16.3% Nd2O3 and 4.4%
Pr6O11) with ~94% recovery of Nd and Pr.
•
Recent mineralogical work at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite has confirmed that the dominant niobium
mineral is pyrochlore, which is a high niobium mineral (>50%) from which ~95% of global niobium is
produced.
Global Strategic Imperative Driving Critical Minerals Growth
•
Supply chain security and low carbon transition are imperatives against a backdrop of heightened geopolitical
tension.
•
Niobium is a critical mineral whose primary use is in HSLA (high strength, low alloy) steel with major
applications in renewables, infrastructure and vehicles. The addition of a small amount of niobium increases
the strength of steel whilst decreasing the weight required by almost 30%.
•
In addition to traditional applications in the steel industry, niobium-based technology breakthroughs are
being experienced in the battery sector, where the adoption of niobium-based materials is reducing electric
vehicle charge times to a mere 5 minutes.
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Overview of Drilling Program: Nb-REE Gifford Creek Carbonatite
The Gifford Creek Carbonatite and the Yin Ironstones together form one of the largest alkali-carbonatite complexes
in the world (Figure 2). Carbonatite intrusions are known globally to host several different commodities including
rare earths, niobium, phosphate, titanium and scandium, often as separate deposits within the same intrusion.
Examples of this include Mt Weld in Australia, Ngualla in Tanzania, Araxa in Brazil and Bayan Obo in China.
Since the initial discovery of the Yin Ironstones and the Gifford Creek Carbonatite in 2021, Dreadnought’s focus
has been on rare earths. To date only ~25% of the Gifford Creek Carbonatite has been tested with wide spaced
first pass drilling. Importantly, 3 zones of mineralisation have been confirmed (C3, Stinger and Rocky Road) with
significant niobium intercepts including:
CBRC085: 48m @ 0.8% Nb2O5 from 30m, including 36m @ 1.0% Nb2O5 from 39m
CBRC111: 48m @ 0.7% Nb2O5 from 63m, including 9m @ 1.4% Nb2O5 from 72m
CBRC125: 59m @ 0.6% Nb2O5 from 63m, including 19m @ 1.0% Nb2O5 from 99m
CBRC110: 39m @ 0.6% Nb2O5 from 66m, including 3m @ 1.1% Nb2O5 from 81m
CBRC138: 57m @ 0.6% Nb2O5 from 45m, including 3m @ 1.4% Nb2O5 from 90m
Recent mineralogical work has confirmed the presence of coarse grained (>0.30mm) pyrochlore from both
weathered and fresh magnesio-carbonatite.
Figure 2: Location of significant niobium mineralisation within the limited extent of current drilling at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite. Inset
image shows globally significant carbonatite complexes at Niobec, Araxa, Catalao II and Luni at similar scale highlighting the footprints of
niobium mineralisation.
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The recent RC drilling program was niobium focused and designed to:
-
Test regional geophysical targets believed to be zones of deeper weathering or different phases of carbonatite;
-
Test for extensions of the Stinger target which contains thick intervals of pyrochlore Nb mineralisation; and
-
Provide further material for mineralogical and metallurgical characterisation.
A total of 19 RC holes (1,795m) have been drilled confirming and extending enriched carbonatite at the newly named
Stinger and Rocky Road niobium targets. Stinger and Rocky Road are both defined by niobium enrichment in saprolite
and fresh carbonatite over areas of ~2,000m x
350m (Stinger) and ~1,000 x 200m (Rocky
Road). Fresh niobium mineralisation is
interpreted to be hosted in a dyke like
geometry with a southwest dip within the
Gifford Creek Carbonatite, similar to Catalao
II Complex in Brasil. Subject to assays, follow
up drilling at these targets will consist of fence
line drilling to test for oxide mineralisation and
the source of the fresh mineralisation.
Initial assays are expected in August 2024. In
addition, samples will be sent for mineralogical
work.
This drill program is supported by a co-funded
drilling grant of up to $180,000 under the
Geological Survey of Western Australia’s
merit-based Exploration Incentive Scheme
(“EIS”) and a drill-for-equity agreement with
Topdrill.
Reconnaissance drilling of geophysical targets
has extended the Gifford Creek Carbonatite
by 5km to the south. An aircore drill program
is being planned to test for oxide niobium
enrichment within the extension.
Figure 3 (above): Plan view of the Gifford Creek
Carbonatite over gravity and colored gravity
images showing the Stinger and Rocky Road
niobium targets in relation to previous drilling and
proposed niobium focused drilling (once assays are
received) as well as ~5km x 1km exploration space.
Figure 4 (right): Cross section through the Stinger
niobium target showing the location of previous
mineralised intercepts. Also shown is recent RC
drilling in relation to the saprolite hosted
mineralisation and conceptual fresh niobium
enriched carbonatite dykes.
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Tiger Cu-Au-Zn-Ag Prospect (100%)
Tiger is defined by a ~500m long subcropping gossanous horizon within a coincident ~900m x 300m Cu-Au-Zn-Ag and
pathfinder-in-soil anomaly. Tiger contains some of the strongest Cu-Au-Zn-Ag rock chips and pathfinder anomalism defined
to date at Mangaroon. The Cu-Au-Zn-Ag gossans appear to have formed after massive sulphides and given the strong
pathfinder association, are considered to be related to VMS style mineralisation.
RC drilling (8 holes) has been designed to test the ~500m strike of subcropping mineralisation including 5 shallow holes and
three deeper holes, which will also provide a platform for down hole EM (“DHEM”) surveys.
Drilling has commenced and is expected to be completed in August 2024. DHEM surveys will commence following the
program. This drilling program is supported by an EIS grant of up to $150,000.
Results of this drilling and geophysical program are expected in September/October 2024.
Figure 5: Plan view image of Tiger showing the location of planned drilling in relation to rock chip assays along the ~500m of mapped
gossanous horizons in relation to the strong Cu-Au-Zn-Ag soil anomalism which indicate the horizons extend along strike for >500m.
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For further information please refer to previous ASX announcements:
• 12 September 2022
Star of Mangaroon Acquisition & Consolidation
• 17 October 2022
Mineralised Carbonatites Discovered at C3 and C4
• 23 November 2022
Multiple, Large Scale, REE-Nb-Ti-P Carbonatites
• 28 December 2022
Initial High-Grade, Independent Resource over 3kms at Yin
• 24 January 2023
Carbonatite Discovery Shaping up as Regional Rare Earth Source
• 3 April 2023
Carbonatites Deliver Thick, Near Surface REE Results
• 10 July 2023
High Grade Rare Earth & Niobium Zones at C3 & C5
• 17 July 2023
High Grade Rare Earth & Niobium Zones at C3 & C5
• 7 August 2023
Rare Earth Ironstone and Carbonatite Drilling Update
• 28 August 2023
Initial, Independent REE-Nb-P-Ti-Sc Resource at C3
• 2 October 2023
Mangaroon Carbonatite now >17km – Higher Grade Zones Fingerprinted
• 6 December 2023
Gifford Creek REE-Nb-P-Ti-Sc Carbonatite Drilling Update
• 11 December 2023
Thick, High-Grade Gold Including 7m @ 23.0g/t Au
• 6 June 2024
Gifford Creek REE-Nb Carbonatite Update
• 27 May 2024
High Grade Cu-Zn-Ag-Au Gossans at Tiger
• 18 June 2024
Tiger Cu-Au-Zn-Ag Gossan Confirmed Over ~500m
UPCOMING NEWSFLOW
August: Commencement of RC drilling at Mangaroon Au (100%)
August: Results of further target generation and definition work at Mangaroon Au (100%)
August: Results from Nb-REE at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite (Mangaroon 100%)
August: Presenting at the Australian Gold Conference 2024 in Sydney
August/September: Results from EIS co-funded IP surveys at Tarraji-Yampi (80%/100%)
August/September: Results from drilling at Tarraji-Yampi (80/100%)
September: Results from Nb-REE at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite (Mangaroon 100%)
September: Annual Financial Report
September/October: Results from Au and Cu-Au-Zn-Ag drilling at Mangaroon (100%)
October: Quarterly Activities and Cashflow Report
October/November: Results from Nb-REE at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite (Mangaroon 100%)
November: Annual General Meeting to be held on 28 November 2024
~Ends~
For further information please contact:
Dean Tuck
Managing Director
Dreadnought Resources Limited
E: dtuck@dreres.com.au
Jessamyn Lyons
Company Secretary
Dreadnought Resources Limited
E: jlyons@dreres.com.au
This announcement is authorised for release to the ASX by the Board of Dreadnought.
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Cautionary Statement
This announcement and information, opinions or conclusions expressed in the course of this announcement contains forecasts and forwardlooking information. Such forecasts, projections and information are not a guarantee of future performance, involve unknown risks and
uncertainties. Actual results and developments will almost certainly differ materially from those expressed or implied. There are a number of
risks, both specific to Dreadnought, and of a general nature which may affect the future operating and financial performance of Dreadnought,
and the value of an investment in Dreadnought including and not limited to title risk, renewal risk, economic conditions, stock market
fluctuations, commodity demand and price movements, timing of access to infrastructure, timing of environmental approvals, regulatory risks,
operational risks, reliance on key personnel, reserve estimations, native title risks, cultural heritage risks, foreign currency fluctuations, and
mining development, construction and commissioning risk.
Competent Person’s Statement – Mineral Resources
The information in this announcement that relates to Mineral Resources is based on information compiled by Mr. Lynn Widenbar, a Competent
Person who is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Mr. Widenbar is a full-time employee of Widenbar and
Associates Pty Ltd. Mr. Widenbar has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration
and to the activity that is being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for
Reporting of Exploration Results, Minerals Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr. Widenbar consents to the inclusion in the announcement of the
matters based on his information in the form and context that the information appears.
Competent Person’s Statement – Exploration Results and Exploration Targets
The information in this announcement that relates to geology, exploration results and planning, and exploration targets was compiled by Mr.
Dean Tuck, who is a Member of the AIG, Managing Director, and shareholder of the Company. Mr. Tuck has sufficient experience which is
relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent
Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves'.
Mr. Tuck consents to the inclusion in the announcement of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which it appears.
The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information in the original reports, and
that the forma and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original
reports.
RESOURCES SUMMARY
Yin Ironstone Complex – Yin, Yin South, Y2, Sabre Measured, Indicated and Inferred Resources
Table 1: Summary of Yin Resources at 0.20% TREO Cut-off.
Resource
Classification
Geology
Measured
Measured
Measured
Indicated
Indicated
Indicated
Inferred
Inferred
Inferred
Total
Total
Oxide
Fresh
Subtotal
Oxide
Fresh
Subtotal
Oxide
Fresh
Subtotal
Oxide
Fresh
Resource
(Mt)
TREO
(%)
Nd2O3+Pr6O11
(kg/t)
NdPr:TREO
Ratio (%)
Contained
TREO (t)
Contained
Nd2O3+Pr6O11 (t)
2.47
2.70
5.17
13.46
7.67
21.13
1.51
2.17
3.68
17.44
12.54
29.98
1.61
1.09
1.34
1.06
0.95
1.02
0.75
0.75
0.75
1.11
0.95
1.04
4.6
3.0
3.8
3.1
2.8
3.0
1.9
2.1
2.0
3.2
2.7
2.9
29
27
28
29
29
29
25
28
27
29
29
29
39,700
29,500
69,300
142,600
72,800
215,400
11,200
16,300
27,600
193,600
118,700
312,300
11,400
8,100
19,500
41,000
21,300
62,300
2,800
4,500
7,300
55,300
33,900
89,300
TOTAL
Gifford Creek Carbonatite – Inferred Resource
Table 2: Summary of the Gifford Creek Carbonatite Inferred Resource at various % TREO Cut-offs.
Cut-Off
(%TREO)
Resource
(Mt)
TREO
(%)
NdPr:TREO
(%)
Nb2O5
(%)
P2O5
(%)
TiO2
(%)
Sc
(ppm)
Contained
TREO (t)
Contained Nb2O5
(t)
0.90
0.70
0.50
0.30
5.73
10.84
20.55
45.87
1.18
1.00
0.80
0.58
21
21
21
21
0.25
0.22
0.15
0.10
3.8
3.5
3.0
2.7
5.4
4.9
3.9
3.0
92
85
68
52
67,500
108,000
164,600
265,300
14,500
23,700
31,100
44,800
*This release has been updated from 12 August 2024 ASX release with same title with the only change being the
inclusion of the Resources Summary Tables above
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INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS
Kimberley Ni-Cu-Au Project (80/100%)
The project is located only 85kms from Derby in the
West Kimberley region of WA and was locked up as a
Defence Reserve since 1978.
The project has outcropping mineralisation and
historical workings which have seen no modern
exploration.
Results to date indicate that there may be a related, large
scale, Proterozoic Cu-Au VMS system at Tarraji-Yampi,
similar to DeGrussa and Monty in the Bryah Basin.
Mangaroon Ni-Cu-Co-3PGE, Au & REE Project
(100%)
Mangaroon covers ~5,300kms2 and is located 250kms
south-east of Exmouth in the Gascoyne Region of WA.
At the Money Intrusion, Ni-Cu-Co-3PGE has been
identified. Dreadnought also has areas of outcropping
high-grade gold including the historic Star of Mangaroon
and Diamond gold mines. In addition, Mangaroon has
emerged as a globally significant, rapidly growing,
potential source of critical minerals. Highlights include:
•
An Exploration Target estimated for the top 150m
of ~40km of the Yin REE Ironstone Complex (ASX
13 Feb 2023).
•
An independent Resource for Yin Ironstones
Complex of 29.98Mt @ 1.04% TREO over only ~4.6kms – including a Measured and Indicated Resource of
26.3Mt @ 1.04% TREO (ASX 30 Nov 2023).
•
Regional source of rare earths at the Gifford Creek Carbonatite totaling ~17kms x ~1km (ASX 7 Aug 2023).
•
A large, independent initial Resource of 10.84Mt @ 1.00% TREO at the Gifford Creek Carbonatites, containing
a range of critical minerals including rare earths, niobium, phosphate, titanium and scandium (ASX 28 Aug 2023).
Central Yilgarn Gold, Base Metals, Critical Minerals & Iron Ore Project (100%)
Central Yilgarn is located ~190km northwest of Kalgoorlie in the Yilgarn Craton. The project comprises ~1,400kms2
covering ~150km of strike along the majority of the Illaara, Yerilgee, South Elvire and Evanston greenstone belts.
Central Yilgarn is prospective for typical Archean mesothermal lode gold deposits, VMS base metals, komatiitehosted nickel sulphides and critical metals including Lithium-Cesium-Tantalum.
Prior to consolidation by Dreadnought, the Central Yilgarn was predominantly held by iron ore explorers and
remains highly prospective for iron ore.
Bresnahan HREE-Au-U Project (100%)
Bresnahan is located ~125km southwest of Newman in the Ashburton Basin. The project comprises ~3,700kms2
covering over 200kms strike along the Bresnahan Basin / Wyloo Group unconformity. Bresnahan is prospective for
unconformity related heavy rare earth (“HREE”) deposits similar to Browns Range HREE deposits, unconformity
uranium (“U”) deposits and mesothermal lode gold similar to Paulsens Au-Ag-Sb deposits along strike.
Prior to consolidation by Dreadnought, the Bresnahan Basin had been successfully explored for unconformity
uranium with limited exploration for mesothermal gold. Bresnahan is a first mover opportunity to explore for
unconformity HREE.
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Hole ID
CBRC174
CBRC175
CBRC176
CBRC177
CBRC178
CBRC179
CBRC180
CBRC181
CBRC182
CBRC183
CBRC184
CBRC185
CBRC186
CBRC187
CBRC188
CBRC189
CBRC190
CBRC191
CBRC192
Easting
416930
416902
416874
416774
417058
418475
420351
421512
420500
421442
419313
418723
418842
419133
418903
417057
414130
413569
413164
Table 1: Drill Collar Data (GDA94 MGAz50)
Northing
RL
Dip
Azimuth
7347706
311
-60
31
7347650
309
-60
32
7347602
308
-60
29
7347762
311
-90
0
7347614
313
-90
0
7346758
315
-90
0
7345128
300
-90
0
7344421
300
-90
0
7344289
300
-90
0
7343434
300
-90
0
7345338
300
-90
0
7346770
310
-90
0
7346427
314
-90
0
7346357
314
-90
0
7346052
315
-90
0
7347608
314
-90
0
7349350
309
-90
0
7349755
311
-90
0
7350471
307
-90
0
EOH
96
126
108
72
55
120
108
96
108
90
90
102
66
90
114
108
72
72
102
Type
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
Prospect
GCC
JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1 Report Template
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Sampling techniques
•
Reverse Circulation (RC) drilling was undertaken to produce
samples for assaying.
•
•
•
Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels, random
chips, or specific specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc.). These examples should
not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.
Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are
Material to the Public Report.
In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this
would be relatively simple (e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling
was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was
pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other
cases more explanation may be required, such as where
there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (e.g.
submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.
Laboratory Analysis
Two sampling techniques were utilised for this program, 1m
metre splits directly from the rig sampling system for each
metre and 3m composite sampling from spoil piles. Samples
submitted to the laboratory were determined by the site
geologist.
1m Splits
From every metre drilled a 2-3kg sample (split) was subsampled into a calico bag via a Metzke cone splitter from each
metre of drilling.
3m Composites
All remaining spoil from the sampling system was collected in
buckets from the sampling system and neatly deposited in
rows adjacent to the rig. An aluminium scoop was used to
then sub-sample each spoil pile to create a 2-3kg 3m
composite sample in a calico bag.
A pXRF is used on site to determine mineralised samples.
Mineralised intervals have the 1m split collected, while
unmineralised samples have 3m composites collected.
All samples are submitted to either ALS Laboratories in Perth
for determination of Rare Earth Oxides by Lithium Borate
Fusion XRF (ALS Method ME-XRF30) or Intertek Minerals in
Perth for determination of Rare Earth Oxides by Lithium
Borate Fusion XRF (Intertek Method FB6/OM45).
All 1m samples are also submitted for 48 multi-elements via 4
acid digestion with MS/ICP finish (ALS Code ME-MS61 or
Intertek Code 4A/MS48) to assist with lithological
interpretation.
Diamond Core
Core is orientated for structural and geotechnical logging
where possible. In orientated core, half core is submitted to
the lab for analysis in intervals ranging from 20cm to 1m
dreadnoughtresources.com.au
9
ASX:DRE
+61 (08) 9473 8345
info@dreres.com.au
Unit 1, 4 Burgay Court
Osborne Park WA 6017
ABN 40 119 031 864
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
depending on the geological context. If core is orientated,
then the half core is cut so as to preserve the orientation
line with the same side of the core submitted down the hole.
All samples are submitted to ALS Laboratories in Perth for
determination of Rare Earth Oxides by Lithium Borate Fusion
XRF (ALS Method MEXRF30). Select samples are also
submitted for 48 multielements via 4 acid digestion with
MS/ICP finish (ALS Code ME-MS61) to assist with lithological
interpretation.
QAQC samples consisting of duplicates, blanks and CRM’s
(OREAS Standards) were inserted through the program at a
rate of 1:50 samples. Duplicate samples are submitted as
quarter core or as a B-bag from the Metzke’s cone splitter.
Drilling techniques
•
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer,
rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc.) and details (e.g.
core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of diamond
tails, face-sampling bit or other type, whether core is
oriented and if so, by what method, etc.).
RC Drilling
Topdrill undertook the program utilising a truck mounted
Schramm T685WS drill rig with additional air from an
auxiliary compressor and booster. Bit size was 5¾”.
Diamond Drilling
Diamond drilling was undertaken by Hagstrom Drilling with
a truck-mounted low impact diamond drill rig. Drilling is
either HQ to end of hole or initially HQ and dropping to
NQ once the hole is cased off for deeper drill holes.
Core is orientated using a Reflex Sprint gyro and True Core
Orientation Tool.
Drill sample recovery
•
•
•
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.
Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery
and grade and whether sample bias may have occurred
due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
RC Drilling
Drilling was undertaken using a ‘best practice’ approach to
achieve maximum sample recovery and quality through the
mineralised zones.
Best practice sampling procedure included: suitable usage of
dust suppression, suitable shroud, lifting off bottom between
each metre, cleaning of sampling equipment, ensuring a dry
sample and suitable supervision by the supervising geologist
to ensure good sample quality.
At this stage, no known bias occurs between sample recovery
and grade.
Diamond Drilling
HQ and NQ drilling has been undertaken. All core
recoveries are measured and recorded by the drill crew for
each run and remeasured and checked by Dreadnought
personnel.
Core recovery to date has been very high.
Logging
•
•
•
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically
and geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies
and metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature.
Core (or costean, channel, etc.) photography.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
At this stage, no known bias occurs between sample recovery
and grade.
RC Drilling
RC chips were logged by a qualified geologist with sufficient
experience in this geological terrane and relevant styles of
mineralisation using an industry standard logging system which
could eventually be utilised within a Mineral Resource
Estimation.
Lithology, mineralisation, alteration, veining, weathering and
texture were all recorded digitally.
Chips were washed each metre and stored in chip trays for
preservation and future reference.
RC pulp material is also analysed on the rig by pXRF,
scintillometer and magnetic susceptibility meter to assist with
logging and the identification of mineralisation.
Logging is qualitative, quantitative or semi-quantitative in
nature.
Diamond Drilling
Diamond core is logged under supervision of a Senior
Geologist with sufficient experience in this geological terrane
and relevant styles of mineralisation using an industry
standard logging system which could eventually be utilised
dreadnoughtresources.com.au
10
ASX:DRE
+61 (08) 9473 8345
info@dreres.com.au
Unit 1, 4 Burgay Court
Osborne Park WA 6017
ABN 40 119 031 864
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
within a Mineral Resource Estimation.
Lithology, mineralisation, alteration, veining, weathering and
structure are recorded digitally.
DD Logging is qualitative, quantitative or semi-quantitative in
nature.
Sub-sampling
techniques and sample
preparation
•
•
•
•
•
•
If core, whether cut or sawn
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