Drilling and Geophysical Surveys Completed at Tarraji-Yampi
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
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ASX ANNOUNCEMENT 24 October 2023
Drilling and Geophysical Surveys Completed at Tarraji-Yampi (80%, 100%)
HIGHLIGHTS
•
11 RC holes (1,289m) and 2 diamond holes (530.3m) have been completed at Tarraji-Yampi.
Despite operational challenges from bush fires and rig breakdowns resulting in only 4 targets being
tested, the program delivered several positive outcomes warranting follow-up.
•
Diamond holes KMRD056 and KMRD057 intersected laminated, brecciated and semi-massive
sulphides extending mineralisation at Orion a further 100m down dip. Orion is now ~350m
wide x ~150m long x 250m deep (and modelled to at least 500m deep).
•
7 RC holes testing EM conductors intersected mineralisation comparable to that seen around
the fringes of Orion. Subsequent downhole EM (“DHEM”) confirmed off-hole and edge-hit
anomalies, including KMRC053 which has a strong, >20,000S off-hole conductor. These results
indicate that some targets have not been effectively tested and require additional drilling.
•
2 RC holes (150m) drilled into Ironclad have intersected quartz-sulphide veining along a
significant structure, similar to the Grant’s Cu-Au-Co prospect.
•
2 RC holes were abandoned due to ground conditions with their respective targets remaining
effectively untested.
•
Assay results are expected in 4-8 weeks along with final DHEM modelling.
Dreadnought Resources Limited (“Dreadnought”) is pleased to announce that RC and
diamond drilling has completed for the year at the Tarraji-Yampi Project, located in the
Kimberley Region of Western Australia.
Dreadnought’s Managing Director, Dean Tuck, commented: “This year’s drilling program in the Kimberley has been
challenging due to unseasonable weather, bush fires and rig break downs. As a result, the program remains largely incomplete
as originally intended with only a handful of targets effectively tested. On the positive side, mineralisation at Orion has been
extended and remains open at depth, thanks to diamond drilling supported by the GSWA’s co-funding Exploration Incentive
Scheme. Additionally, a number of strong off hole conductors have been identified associated with “near miss” style
mineralisation seen around the fringes of the Orion Discovery. These remain high priority targets for follow up drilling in 2024.”
Figure 1: Photo of the RC rig with heavy smoke obscuring the sun due to bush fires within the project area.
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SNAPSHOT – Tarraji-Yampi Cu-Au-Ag-Co
Unexplored since the 1970s
•
Outcropping mineralisation was discovered in 1905 and mined for copper at Grant’s Find, Wilson’s Reward,
Monarch, Ironclad and Tarraji from 1907-1920.
•
Only historical exploration within the area was by WMC Resources (“WMC”) in the 1950s and Australian
Consolidated Minerals (“ACM”) in the 1970s with both parties exploring for copper.
•
Contained entirely within the Yampi Sound Training Area (“YSTA”), Commonwealth land that was off limits to
mineral exploration from 1978 to 2013.
Genuine Camp Scale Potential
•
Five clusters of historical mining on outcropping mineralisation.
•
Orion discovery (~350m wide x ~150m long x 250m deep and modelled to at least 500m deep), under just 1m
of cover, made in 2021. Results include KMRC022: 16m @ 2.2% Cu, 38.7g/t Ag, 6.6g/t Au, 0.40% Co from 77m.
(ASX 15 Nov 2021)
•
14 additional Orion look-alikes defined through geochemical and geophysical surveys including 5 with known
outcropping mineralisation, and 6 with coincident highly conductive bodies.
•
Lithostructural and geochemical similarities to Cu-Au mineralisation in the Cloncurry IOCG province.
Significant, Step-Change, Growth Potential
•
Dreadnought is the first explorer to deploy modern geochemical and geophysical techniques to explore for
mineralisation under shallow cover in the region.
High-Grade, Multi-Metal Potential Including Cu-Ag-Au-Co
•
Previous drilling at Orion includes thick high-grade intersections (ASX 15 Nov 2021):
KMRC022: 16m @ 2.2% Cu, 38.7g/t Ag,
6.6g/t Au, 0.40% Co from 77m, including:
2m @
<0.1% Cu, 4.8 g/t Ag,
27.6g/t Au, 1.50% Co from 77m, and:
7m @
4.7% Cu, 83.3g/t Ag,
4.9g/t Au, 0.20% Co from 82m
KMRC039: 20m @ 1.4% Cu, 13.4g/t Ag,
3m @
7.6% Cu, 116g/t Ag,
KMRC047: 12m @ 3.0% Cu, 21.4g/t Ag,
5m @
0.5g/t Au, 0.03% Co from 3m, including:
2.2 g/t Au, 0.14% Co from 18m
1.7g/t Au, 0.02% Co from 1m, including:
5.9% Cu, 44.9 g/t Ag, 3.7g/t Au, 0.01% Co from 1m
Global Energy Decarbonisation Driving Copper Fundamentals
•
Copper is essential for electricity-related technologies with renewable energy systems requiring up to 12x more
copper compared to traditional energy systems.
•
S&P Global forecasts that global demand for copper could double by 2035, from 25M tonnes to 50M tonnes.
Under this scenario, by 2030, supply from both existing and projected copper mines will meet just 80% of demand
(S&P Global: The Future of Copper, July 2022).
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Figure 2: Plan view image showing the location of drilled (red dots) and yet to be drilled holes (blue dots) at Orion and Thunderer in
relation to auger geochemistry over an ortho image.
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Technical Discussion of RC and Diamond Drilling
The 2023 RC and diamond drilling program aimed to achieve two main objectives:
-
Prove the scale potential of Cu-Ag-Au-Co mineralisation at Tarraji-Yampi through the discovery of additional
massive sulphide bodies.
-
Test the depth extents of Orion where geophysical modelling shows mineralisation continues to >500m and
gets stronger at depth. Drilling is co-funded by the highly successful Exploration Incentive Scheme from the
Geological Survey of Western Australia.
Neither of these objectives was fully achieved due to rig breakdowns, weather and bush fires. The program will be
completed in 2024; a status of the targets is included in Table 1 below.
At Orion, 2 diamond holes were drilled to test the Fixed Loop (“FLEM”) plate at depth. KMRD056 was drilled into
the southern edge of the plate and intersected laminated to brecciated sulphides. KMRD057 drilled into the centre
of the plate and intersected 3.2m of breccia and semi-massive sulphide mineralisation comprised of pyrrhotite with
chalcopyrite, sphalerite and arsenopyrite. Preliminary analysis of DHEM confirms that both holes intersected the
conductive target. An initial interpretation of the drilling indicates a northerly plunge to the mineralisation, which will
be confirmed through further detailed structural logging and DHEM modelling. These holes confirm that Orion
continues to ~250m and remains open at depth.
In addition, 5 RC holes were drilled at Orion look-alike targets (OR1, OR2, OR3, OR4 and OR8). The OR3 hole
was abandoned due to ground conditions. The other 4 holes intersected anomalous sulphide mineralisation at the
target depth, similar to that seen around the fringes of Orion. Preliminary DHEM results from OR1, OR2, OR4 and
OR8 show off-hole conductors. The combination of anomalous sulphide mineralisation and off-hole conductors
indicates that the holes are “near misses” and require additional drilling.
At Thunderer, 4 RC holes were drilled to test EM plates at Thunderer East and a mineralised quartz vein at Thunderer
North. KMRC052 at Thunderer North intersected a 4m mineralised quartz vein with visible arsenopyrite and
chalcopyrite. Of the 3 holes drilled at the EM plates: one was abandoned due to ground conditions; another
intersected no significant mineralisation or off-hole conductor; and a third (KMRC053) intersected anomalous
mineralisation similar to a near miss with a coincident strong off-hole conductor.
At Ironclad, 2 holes were drilled to test for chalcopyrite-rich vein hosted mineralisation. Both holes intersected
mineralised quartz-sulphide veins near the targeted structure.
In addition to continuing the exploration and evaluation of Cu-Ag-Au-Co mineralisation at Orion and Thunderer, the
project will be reassessed for Ruin Dolerite hosted Ni-Cu-PGE mineralisation similar to the recent Merlin/Double
Magic and Dog Leg discoveries along strike.
Table 1: Description of 14 Orion look-alikes (GDA94 MGA z51).
Target ID
Orion
Strike
(m)
350
Width
(m)
150
Peak Value**
(Cu+Pb+Zn+As)
1,418 ppm
Strike
(m)
425
Dip
(m)
315
Conductance
(S)
4,146
Magnetic
Anomaly
Yes
Outcropping
Mineralisation
Target Status
No
Tested
Ironclad
Not Surveyed
No
Yes
Tested
1,550
150
2,750 ppm
OR1
Weak or Masked
No
Under Cover Off-hole Conductor
300
150
2,566 ppm
OR2
220
245
4,590
Yes
Under Cover Off-hole Conductor
300
150
1,170 ppm
OR3
540
375
3,170
Yes
Under Cover
Not Tested
420
130
1,380 ppm
OR4
510
370
3,320
Yes
Yes
Off-hole Conductor
780
200
1,244 ppm
OR5
Not Surveyed
Yes
Under Cover
Not Drilled
400
200
1,069 ppm
OR6
Not Surveyed
Yes
Under Cover
Not Drilled
350
100
941 ppm
OR7
410
290
4,200
Yes
Under Cover
Not Drilled
580
100
985 ppm
OR8
300
220
660
No
Under Cover Off-hole Conductor
1,500
200
953 ppm
Off hole Conductor
Thunderer East
450
150
1,496 ppm
340
215
2,590
No
Yes
Not Drilled
Thunderer West
500
100
1,205 ppm
400
600
2,590
Yes
Yes
Tested
Thunderer North
200
80
520 ppm
300
470
180
Yes
Yes
Vanguard
Not Surveyed
Yes
Yes
Not Drilled
500
40
579 ppm
Neptune*
Not Surveyed
Yes
Under Cover
Not Drilled
N/A*
N/A*
1,221 ppm*
* Auger program over Neptune <25% complete
**Background value ~80ppm Cu+Pb+Zn+As
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Table 2: Significant Sulphide Intervals (Visual Estimates) with DHEM and Target Status
Hole ID
From
(m)
To
(m)
Interval
(m)
KMRC052
36
40
4
KMRC053
95
108
13
Mineralisation
Style
Quartz-Sulphide
Vein
Disseminated /
Laminated
Sulphide
Type
Arsenopyrite,
Chalcopyrite
Pyrrhotite,
Sphalerite,
Chalcopyrite
Sulphide
(%)
DHEM
Status
Prospect
1-5
-
Target Tested
Thunderer
North
5-10
Off hole
@ ~105m
Near Miss
Thunderer East
Target Tested
Target Not
Tested
Thunderer East
Thunderer
North
KMRC054
No Mineralisation
-
KMRC055
Hole Abandoned
-
KMRD056
KMRD057
143
147.5
4.5
Sulphide Veining
198.1
202
3.9
Disseminated /
Laminated
237
249.7
12.7
Laminated /
Breccia
215
218
3
Disseminated
232
234.5
2.5
Sulphide Veining
257.8
261
3.2
Breccia / Semi
Massive
276
280.6
4.6
Sulphide Veining
KMRC058
26
29
3
KMRC059
7
23
9
27
2
4
KMRC060
102
108
6
Laminated /
Veining
KMRC061
80
92
12
Laminated /
Veining
KMRC062
KMRC063
KMRC064
Quartz-Sulphide
Vein
Quartz-Sulphide
Vein
Chalcopyrite,
Pyrrhotite,
Pyrite
Pyrrhotite,
Pyrite,
Chalcopyrite
Pyrrhotite,
Pyrite,
Chalcopyrite
Chalcopyrite,
Pyrrhotite,
Arsenopyrite
Pyrrhotite,
Pyrite,
Chalcopyrite
Pyrrhotite,
Chalcopyrite,
Sphalerite,
Arsenopyrite
Pyrrhotite,
Pyrite,
Chalcopyrite,
Sphalerite
Chalcopyrite
Chalcopyrite,
Arsenopyrite
Pyrrhotite,
Sphalerite,
Galena
Pyrrhotite,
Sphalerite,
Chalcopyrite
1-5
1-5
106
2
Laminated /
Veining
Hole Abandoned
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Pyrrhotite,
Sphalerite,
Mineralisation
Extended
5-40
5-10
Orion
1-5
Plate Hit
Mineralisation
Extended
1-5
-
Target Tested
1-5
-
Target Tested
5-10
Off hole
@ ~105m
Near Miss
OR2
5-10
Off hole
@ ~90m
Near Miss
OR8
Near Miss
OR1
Near Miss
OR4
Target Not
Tested
OR3
10-80
1-5
No Mineralisation
104
Plate Hit
5-10
Off hole
@ ~120m
Off hole
@ ~105m
-
Ironclad
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Background of the 2023 Cu-Au-Ag-Co Drilling Program
Tarraji-Yampi was off limits to exploration from 1978-2013; a period that saw over 50% of Australia’s mineral deposits
discovered through the application of modern geophysical and geochemical techniques and an evolving understanding
of mineral systems.
The region is known to contain outcropping quartz copper-gold lodes that were mined for copper on a small scale
in the early 1900s and explored briefly by WMC in 1958 and ACM in 1972. The geological, geochemical and regolith
of the project area contains many similarities to the Cloncurry District near Mt Isa and Tennant Creek. Dreadnought,
for the first ever time, is applying modern exploration techniques and knowledge to discover mineralisation under
the black soil plains.
In 2021, Dreadnought tested one of its first undercover geophysical targets at Orion intersecting (ASX 25 Aug 2021):
KMRC017: 12m @ 1.6% Cu, 31.7g/t Ag,
0.5g/t Au, 0.02% Co from 45m
This was quickly followed up by additional drilling confirming mineralisation to be ~350m wide x ~150m long,
modelled to at least 500m deep and open down dip. Significant intercepts include (ASX 15 Nov 2021):
KMRC022: 16m @ 2.2% Cu, 38.7g/t Ag,
6.6g/t Au, 0.40% Co from 77m, including:
2m @
<0.1% Cu, 4.8 g/t Ag,
27.6g/t Au, 1.50% Co from 77m, and:
7m @
4.7% Cu, 83.3g/t Ag,
4.9g/t Au, 0.20% Co from 82m
KMRC039: 20m @ 1.4% Cu, 13.4g/t Ag,
3m @
7.6% Cu, 116g/t Ag,
KMRC047: 12m @ 3.0% Cu, 21.4g/t Ag,
5m @
0.5g/t Au, 0.03% Co from 3m, including:
2.2 g/t Au, 0.14% Co from 18m
1.7g/t Au, 0.02% Co from 1m, including:
5.9% Cu, 44.9 g/t Ag, 3.7g/t Au, 0.01% Co from 1m
In addition, it was determined that the black plain soil at Orion was only 1-9m thick instead of the 30-40m originally
interpreted. This made for the application of auger sampling to provide a geochemical dataset to the geophysical
datasets utilised to date. Since 2021, over 4,000 auger samples have been collected across Tarraji-Yampi.
The auger geochemical dataset has been transformational in understanding the lithostructural setting at Tarraji-Yampi
and has resulted in the definition of 14 Orion look-alikes with strong coincident geochemical and geophysical
anomalies, with 5 containing outcropping gossans.
Figure 3: Image of the Topdrill diamond rig drilling at Orion.
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Background on Tarraji-Yampi (E04/2508, E04/2557, E04/2572, E04/2608, E04/2860, E04/2861, E04/2862, E04/2863: 100%, E04/2315:
80%)
Tarraji-Yampi is located entirely within the Yampi Sound Training Area (“YSTA”), a Commonwealth Defence
Reserve in the West Kimberley, ~80kms from the port of Derby. The YSTA is the second largest Defence Reserve
in Australia after Woomera in South Australia and was off limits to mineral exploration from 1978 to 2013.
The only significant exploration undertaken in the area was by WMC Resources in 1958 and Australian Consolidated
Minerals in 1972, with both parties exploring for copper. Since opening for exploration in 2013, Dreadnought has
secured the largest ground holding within the YSTA and developed strong working relationships with both the
Department of Defence and the Dambimangari People.
Figure 4: Plan view image showing the location of Cu-Au and VMS prospects over geological interpretation at Tarraji-Yampi.
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For further information please refer to previous ASX announcements:
•
25 August 2021
RC Results from Orion, Grant’s & Fuso Indicate a large Cu-Au-Ag-Co System
•
11 October 2021
Massive Sulphides Intersected in Multiple Holes at Orion Cu-Au-Ag-Co
•
2 November 2021
Supergene Confirmed and Massive Sulphides Extended at Orion
•
15 November 2021
High-Grade Cu-Ag-Au-Co Discovery at Orion
•
8 December 2021
Further High-Grade Cu-Ag-Au-Co from Orion Discovery
•
22 June 2022
Orion Auger Program – Tarraji-Yampi Project
•
15 August 2022
Nine Orion Look-alikes from Auger Program, More to Come
•
3 October 2022
Commencement of Regional Auger Program
•
18 May 2023
Additional Orion Look-Alikes from Auger Program
UPCOMING NEWSFLOW
October: DHEM and further assay results from the Money Intrusion (Mangaroon Earn-in)
October/November: Further RC drilling at Mangaroon Ni-Cu-PGE (Earn-in) and Au (100%)
October: Quarterly Activities and Cashflow Report
November: Final drilling results from completed drilling at Mangaroon REE (100%)
November: REE Resource upgrade (Mangaroon 100%)
November: Results of geophysical and geochemical surveys at Central Yilgarn (100%)
November: Results from target generation and definition work at Bresnahan (100%)
November: Assays from RC drilling at Tarraji-Yampi (80%, 100%)
23 November: Annual General Meeting
November/December: Assay results from additional Au, Ni-Cu-PGE and REE drilling at Mangaroon.
~Ends~
For further information please contact:
Dean Tuck
Managing Director
Dreadnought Resources Limited
E: dtuck@dreres.com.au
Jessamyn Lyons
Company Secretary
Dreadnought Resources Limited
E: jlyons@dreres.com.au
This announcement is authorised for release to the ASX by the Board of Dreadnought.
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Cautionary Statement
This announcement and information, opinions or conclusions expressed in the course of this announcement contains forecasts and
forward-looking information. Such forecasts, projections and information are not a guarantee of future performance, involve unknown
risks and uncertainties. Actual results and developments will almost certainly differ materially from those expressed or implied. There
are a number of risks, both specific to Dreadnought, and of a general nature which may affect the future operating and financial
performance of Dreadnought, and the value of an investment in Dreadnought including and not limited to title risk, renewal risk,
economic conditions, stock market fluctuations, commodity demand and price movements, timing of access to infrastructure, timing of
environmental approvals, regulatory risks, operational risks, reliance on key personnel, reserve estimations, native title risks, cultural
heritage risks, foreign currency fluctuations, and mining development, construction and commissioning risk.
Visual estimates of mineral abundance should never be considered a proxy or substitute for laboratory analyses where
concentrations or grades are the factor of principal economic interest. Visual estimates also potentially provide no information
regarding impurities or deleterious physical properties relevant to valuations.
Competent Person’s Statement – Exploration Results
The information in this announcement that relates to geology, exploration results and planning, and exploration targets was compiled
by Mr. Dean Tuck, who is a Member of the AIG, Managing Director, and shareholder of the Company. Mr. Tuck has sufficient
experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity being undertaken
to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 'Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral
Resources and Ore Reserves'. Mr. Tuck consents to the inclusion in the announcement of the matters based on the information in the
form and context in which it appears.
The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information in the original reports,
and that the forma and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the
original reports.
Figure 5: Photo of Senior Geologists Kevin Rose (L) and Nick Chapman (R) logging diamond core at Tarraji.
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INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS
Kimberley Ni-Cu-Au Project (80/100%)
The project is located only 80kms from Derby in the
West Kimberley region of WA and was locked up as a
Defence Reserve since 1978.
The project has outcropping mineralisation and historic
workings which have seen no modern exploration.
Results to date indicate that there may be a related,
large scale, Proterozoic Cu-Au-Ag-Bi-Sb-Co system at
Tarraji-Yampi, similar to Cloncurry/Mt Isa and Tennant
Creek.
Mangaroon Ni-Cu-PGE JV & Au/REE 100%
Project
Mangaroon covers ~5,200 kms and is located 250kms
south-east of Exmouth in the Gascoyne Region of WA.
At the Money Ni-Cu-PGE has been identified and is
subject to an earn-in by First Quantum Minerals (up to
70%). Dreadnought also has areas of outcropping highgrade gold including the historic Star of Mangaroon and
Diamonds gold mines. In addition, Mangaroon has
emerged as a globally significant, rapidly growing,
potential source of critical minerals. Highlights include:
-
An Exploration Target of 50-100Mt at 0.9-1.3%
TREO estimated for the top 150m of the ~43km
long Yin REE Ironstone Complex (ASX 13 Feb 2023).
-
An independent Resource for Yin Ironstones Complex of 20.06Mt @ 1.03% TREO over only ~4kms – including
an Indicated Resource of 5.52Mt @ 1.23% TREO over just 250m strike (ASX 5 Jul 2023).
-
Regional source of rare earths at the C1-C5 carbonatites totaling ~9kms x ~1km (ASX 7 Aug 2023).
-
A large, independent initial Resource of 10.84Mt @ 1.00% TREO at C3, containing a range of critical minerals
including rare earths, niobium, phosphate, titanium and scandium (ASX 28 Aug 2023).
Bresnahan HREE and Au Project (100%)
Bresnahan is located ~125km southwest of Newman in the Ashburton Basin. The project comprises ~3,700 sq kms
covering over 200kms strike along the Bresnahan Basin / Wyloo Group unconformity. Bresnahan is prospective for
unconformity related heavy rare earth (“HREE”) deposits similar to Browns Range HREE deposits and mesothermal
lode gold similar to Paulsen’s Au-Ag-Sb deposits along strike.
Prior to consolidation by Dreadnought, the Bresnahan Basin had only been explored for unconformity uranium with
limited exploration for mesothermal gold. Bresnahan is a first mover opportunity to explore for unconformity HREE.
Central Yilgarn Gold, Base Metals, Critical Minerals & Iron Ore Project (100%)
Central Yilgarn is located ~190km northwest of Kalgoorlie in the Yilgarn Craton. The project comprises ~1,600 sq
kms covering ~150km of strike along the majority of the Illaara, Yerilgee and Evanston greenstone belts. Central
Yilgarn is prospective for typical Archean mesothermal lode gold deposits, VMS base metals, komatiite hosted nickel
sulphides and critical metals including Lithium-Caesium-Tantalum.
Prior to consolidation by Dreadnought, the Central Yilgarn was predominantly held by iron ore explorers and
remains highly prospective for iron ore.
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Table 1: Drill Collar Data (GDA94 MGAz50)
Hole ID
Easting
Northing
626601
8161693
KMRC052
KMRC053
627038
8160676
KMRC054
626887
8160552
KMRC055
626783
8161514
KMRD056
628088
8168632
KMRD057
628115
8168710
KMRC058
626924
8167163
KMRC059
626945
8167287
KMRC060
627935
8169429
KMRC061
627785
8167707
KMRC062
627740
8168842
KMRC063
627512
8166694
KMRC064
627783
8167550
RL
54
48
48
49
66
73
69
71
70
62
68
58
60
Dip
-55
-55
-60
-55
-70
-70
-55
-55
-55
-65
-55
-65
-65
Azimuth
260
270
270
300
290
290
270
270
290
280
270
290
280
EOH
63
141
120
101
229.9
300.4
87
63
174
177
153
201
109
Type
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC/DD
RC/DD
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
RC
Prospect
Thunderer North
Thunderer East
Thunderer East
Thunderer North
Orion
Ironclad
OR2
OR8
OR1
OR4
OR3
JORC Code, 2012 Edition – Table 1 Report Template
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
(Criteria in this section apply to all succeeding sections.)
Criteria
Sampling techniques
JORC Code explanation
•
•
•
•
Nature and quality of sampling (e.g. cut channels, random
chips, or specific specialised industry standard
measurement tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma sondes, or
handheld XRF instruments, etc.). These examples should
not be taken as limiting the broad meaning of sampling.
Include reference to measures taken to ensure sample
representivity and the appropriate calibration of any
measurement tools or systems used.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation that are
Material to the Public Report.
In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has been done this
would be relatively simple (e.g. ‘reverse circulation drilling
was used to obtain 1 m samples from which 3 kg was
pulverised to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In other
cases more explanation may be required, such as where
there is coarse gold that has inherent sampling problems.
Unusual commodities or mineralisation types (e.g.
submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of detailed
information.
Commentary
Reverse Circulation (RC) and Diamond (DD) drilling was
undertaken to produce samples for assaying.
Laboratory Analysis
Two sampling techniques were utilised for this program, 1m
metre splits directly from the rig sampling system for each
metre and 3m composite sampling from spoil piles. Samples
submitted to the laboratory were determined by the site
geologist.
1m Splits
From every metre drilled a 2-3kg sample (split) was subsampled into a calico bag via a Metzke cone splitter from
each metre of drilling.
3m Composites
All remaining spoil from the sampling system was collected
in buckets from the sampling system and neatly deposited in
rows adjacent to the rig. An aluminium scoop was used to
then sub-sample each spoil pile to create a 2-3kg 3m
composite sample in a calico bag.
A pXRF is used on site to determine mineralised samples.
Mineralised intervals have the 1m split collected, while
unmineralised samples have 3m composites collected.
Core is orientated for structural and geotechnical logging
where possible. In orientated core, half core is submitted to
the lab for analysis in intervals ranging from 20cm to 1m
depending on the geological context. If core is orientated,
then the half core is cut so as to preserve the orientation
line with the same side of the core submitted down the hole.
QAQC samples consisting of duplicates, blanks and CRM’s
(OREAS Standards) will be inserted through the program at
a rate of 1:50 samples. Duplicate samples are submitted as
quarter core.
All samples are submitted to ALS Laboratories in Perth for
determination of 48 multi-elements via 4 acid digestion with
MS/ICP finish (ALS Code ME-MS61) determination of Au, Pt
and Pd by Fire Assay and ICP-AES finish (ALS Code PGMICP24).
Drilling techniques
•
Drill type (e.g. core, reverse circulation, open-hole hammer,
rotary air blast, auger, Bangka, sonic, etc.) and details (e.g.
core diameter, triple or standard tube, depth of diamond
tails, face-sampling bit or other type, whether core is
dreadnoughtresources.com.au
RC Drilling
Ausdrill undertook the program utilising a Drill Rigs
Australia truck mounted Schramm T685WS drill rig with
additional air from an auxiliary compressor and booster. Bit
11
ASX:DRE
+61 (08) 9473 8345
info@dreres.com.au
Unit 1, 4 Burgay Court
Osborne Park WA 6017
ABN 40 119 031 864
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
oriented and if so, by what method, etc.).
Commentary
size was 5¾”.
Diamond Drilling
Diamond drilling was undertaken by Top Drill with a truckmounted low impact Sandvik DE880 diamond drill rig.
Drilling is either HQ to end of hole or initially HQ and
dropping to NQ once the hole is cased off for deeper drill
holes.
Drill sample recovery
•
•
•
Method of recording and assessing core and chip sample
recoveries and results assessed.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery and ensure
representative nature of the samples.
Whether a relationship exists between sample recovery
and grade and whether sample bias may have occurred
due to preferential loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
Core is orientated using a Reflex Sprint gyro and True Core
Orientation Tool.
RC Drilling
Drilling was undertaken using a ‘best practice’ approach to
achieve maximum sample recovery and quality through the
mineralised zones.
Best practice sampling procedure included: suitable usage of
dust suppression, suitable shroud, lifting off bottom between
each metre, cleaning of sampling equipment, ensuring a dry
sample and suitable supervision by the supervising geologist
to ensure good sample quality.
At this stage, no known bias occurs between sample
recovery and grade.
Diamond Drilling
HQ and NQ drilling has been undertaken. All core
recoveries are measured and recorded by the drill crew for
each run and remeasured and checked by Dreadnought
personnel.
Core recovery to date has been very high.
Logging
•
•
•
Whether core and chip samples have been geologically
and geotechnically logged to a level of detail to support
appropriate Mineral Resource estimation, mining studies
and metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in nature.
Core (or costean, channel, etc.) photography.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
At this stage, no known bias occurs between sample recovery
and grade.
RC Drilling
RC chips were logged under supervision of a qualified senior
geologist with sufficient experience in this geological terrane
and relevant styles of mineralisation using an industry
standard logging system which could eventually be utilised
within a Mineral Resource Estimation.
Lithology, mineralisation, alteration, veining, weathering and
texture were all recorded digitally.
Chips were washed each metre and stored in chip trays for
preservation and future reference.
RC pulp material is also analysed on the rig by pXRF and
magnetic susceptibility met
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